What Section Of An Apa-Style Article Or Paper Reviews The Existing Literature On The Topic
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Our Town Essay Topics at a Glance
Our Town Essay Topics at a Glance The Little-Known Secrets to Our Town Essay Topics The cost of an essay is dependent upon the quantity of effort the writer has to exert. Or, the author may opt to do a point by point comparison of the 2 items. It's a genre of essay that allows the writer to supply descriptions of a particular object, person, or any subject issue. Start researching, and begin writing! Just make certain to save your essay into a distinct document on your computer so you may return and read and score it afterwards. To put it simply, a proposal essay identifies an issue and suggests a remedy to that issue. On the 1 hand, our descriptive essay outline sample will provide you a good idea of the crucial sections and portions of a descriptive essay. Furthermore, it's possible to also take a look at our Argumentative Essay templates. Your reader will have the ability to tell too. You might consider history for a branch of study that falls away from the realm of social studies. Although at its most fundamental level a synthesis involves combining a few summaries, synthesis essay writing is more challenging than it might initially appear because this combining must be completed in a meaningful way and the last essay must typically be thesis-driven. If you're writing a background synthesis, in some instances it might be appropriate that you provide an interpretation of the material or have a position (thesis). In any case, direct and indirect quotes are necessary to support your understanding of academic writing style. Never turn in a very first draft, this 3 words ought to be followed to the letter. Always select the right type of words which will perfectly establish your essay. In this kind of situation, it's more convenient to discover ready-made essays and use them as an example. All About Our Town Essay Topics The town is well created because it consists of all of the principal elements of a normal town. Along with that, land proprietors often would like you to locate a guarantor. It follows that a massive area of the population is living in a comparatively small field of land. Determine the length of time your Our Town unit is going to be, then use one of the calendars offered to plan out your whole lesson. The Chronicles of Our Town Essay Topics The situation is just one of reputation, if several folks have one view of the way in which a man is acting and share it with several different folks, which will wind up being known by nearly all the people who live in the town, then there is going to be a stigma for that 1 person. Though people believe education is a correct and will make society, generally, a better place for everybody, others feel there's no legitimate approach to provide a free college education as colleges would still must be funded (likely through tax dollars). Companionship is arguably among the most essential things on the planet. Also love friendly individuals, too. It's going be a whole lot more enjoyable in case you have some passion for the subject issue. Getting able to understand what kind of emotion each scene is representing. Companionship is a rather important aspect in life. Any sort of companion is far better than having none in any respect. In addition, it may also be determined by difference of opinion between people. Expect more odds of being faced with racism if you aren't Caucasian. Then you may choose which side of the argument that you want to tackle. How to establish an unhealthy relationship. The play shouldn't be a time period piece but instead a more up-to-date scene would boost the play's likeability. By way of example, Emily dying after childbirth proved to be an enormous area of the play, the sound and emotion throughout that scene made it rather sad. For instance, a student could possibly be requested to think of the way in which the thought of love is presented in two poems or two distinct stories. The association between George and Emily is quite evident throughout the entire play.
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Essay The Missing Entrepreneur in Economics - 1602 Words
You cant connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something - your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. This approach has never let me down, and it has made all the difference in my life. -- Steve Jobs Current economic research denies the innate characteristics of the entrepreneur. Rather than attributing economic growth and innovation to personality traits, economists would rather advocate a form of economic determinism: if an aggressive personality dominated an industry, economists try to explain the characteristics of the industry that made aggression a successful strategy. Economic models areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦By starting a company with a small scale of profitable operation, they faced a ââ¬Å"heads I win, tails I donââ¬â¢t lose muchâ⬠scenario. If they failed, they could place the attempt on their resume. Entrepreneurs are not betting the family fortune or making their years spent earning an MBA worthless; instead, we find that an Inc. 500 founder is just about as likely to have only a high school education as to hold an MBA and as likely to be very poor as very affluent. The entrepreneur need not be less risk averse than the average human being. As Jeff Bezos famously noted, it would have been far riskier for him to not have started Amazon.com than to have started it. If Bezos had spent 12 years at medical school studying neurosurgery or had to give up a $3 million a year position at his fatherââ¬â¢s company, he would not have faced an incentive structure that would have made founding a company the least risky option.What is noteworthy is just how wrong Knight and Mises are with their conception of entrepreneur as risk-bearer. Not only is the entrepreneur not necessarily a risk-bearer, he is more akin to an arbitrageur with his ââ¬Å"heads I win, tails I donââ¬â¢t lose muchâ⬠incentive structure. Inc. 500 entrepreneurs tend to serve niche marketsShow MoreRelatedInnovation Of An Entrepreneur Creates Innovation1485 Words à |à 6 PagesAs entrepreneurs, we are expected to transform, motivate, and thrive. We are seen as the movers and shakers of multibillion pound industries. However, one question always remains, how? The answer is innovation. According Joseph Schumpeter, an entrepreneur creates innovation; not only through invention but by competition to improve technology, finance and organization. Innovation in its simplest form is the generation of a new idea and this ideaââ¬â¢s implementation into a concrete form. Innovation canRead MoreCruise Ships And Management Teams Of The Cruise1536 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe port locals and entrepreneurs suffering. Specifically this paper will look into the cause of the issue, which is mostly the cruise ships and management teams of the cruise companies. Further, this paper will explore the solution to how these cruise companies can better support the port communities and aiding to the local environment. More so, having the ships promote and advertise local recreational activities could be a possible solution. As well, what the local entrepreneurs could be doing toRead MorePersonal Freedom And Capitalism Of The United States1417 Words à |à 6 Pagesri se to economic power. As Friedman (1980) states you cannot have political freedom without economic freedom and by allowing one you provide the opportunity for the other to flourish(p. 2). Early in the history of the United States, the government allowed the market to operate freely and followed The Do Nothing Policy to produce both economic prosperity and freedom for her citizens. By allowing this system to work naturally within the United States, they created a golden age of economics and forRead MoreEssay on Can Entrepreneurship Improve Africas Wellbeing Development1628 Words à |à 7 Pagesexamining its definition. The term ââ¬Å"entrepreneurâ⬠is a French word for risk taking. One of the first people that used that term was Richard Cantillon, who clearly made a distinction between a capitalist and an entrepreneur. Later Jean-Baptiste Say developed the term ââ¬Å"entrepreneurâ⬠to mark a change from a low productivity usage to a higher productivity usage activity (McDaniel 2002). Soon after, the British economist Adam Smith again discussed the entrepreneur but this time he combined his activitiesRead MoreAnswer Chapter 1 Entrepreneurship the d1198 Words à |à 5 PagesCorporate downsizing flooding the market with corporate cast-offs, an attitude that small is beautiful, international economic development due to the fall of communism and the capitalization of former state-owned industries, a dream of freedom and independence, perseverance in achieving results, and the opportunities presented by an ever-changing environment. 2. What is an entrepreneur? Give a brief description of the entrepreneurial profile. Answer - One who creates a new business in the face of riskRead MoreInnovation and Entrepreneurship in the United Arab Emirates Essay1704 Words à |à 7 PagesSougha.com (2012), affords that the program seeks to preserve the indigenous Emirati heritage through fostering economic sustenance among craftsmen and women as well. The interrelationship between culture and economy presents a unique opportunity for remote artisans to effectively tell of the cultural progression of Emiratis and still make some money while at it. Through empowering the economic viability of art, many artisans previously from opportunity deprived regions have, as stated by Sougha.com (2012)Read MoreEssay about Siam Canadian Foods1260 Words à |à 6 PagesPolitical instability â⬠¢ Government implications on fishing â⬠¢ Trade barriers â⬠¢ Economy and Infrastructure Portors Five Forces: Pic: a- Porters Five forces New Entrants: : There are many attractive reasons for the entrepreneurs to enter the market like high commission margin in business, less investment and other factors of production, availability of plenty of resources with huge coastal area and many more. The Impact of New Entrants related to sea food business is highRead MoreMatt Grant Case Study1230 Words à |à 5 Pagesconsiderable life decision together which will affect their marriage, their financial situation, and their livelihood. MATT GRANT CASE STUDY Matt Grant is a driven individual in the business world with the forward thinking skills any potential entrepreneur should possess. Despite Matts enthusiasm in the corporate environment, he and his career are not invulnerable to shifting winds in the economy. Throughout the course of five years, Matt journeys turbulently across the country with his equallyRead MoreThe Effects of Market Failures Essays1444 Words à |à 6 Pagesgreater acquisition of knowledge. Subsequently, 2 things matter for economic growth: savings and the state of the productive knowledge (i.e. shows how productivity the extra capital will be used). The production function diagram below can illustrate this [IMAGE] [IMAGE] Where labour productivity per worker experiences diminishing marginal returns This diagram shows how economic growth can be realised by accumulation of capital and/or higher levelsRead MoreA Project Of The World Bank Essay1064 Words à |à 5 Pagesparts; it gives female business owners a fighting chance against the male dominated economic world, and helps alleviate some of the countryââ¬â¢s stress of unemployment by opening these small businesses. ââ¬Å"3,227 entrepreneurs were given this special line of credit between January 2014 to September 2015 and about 76% of borrowers had never had a loan before, yet the repayment rate is 99.4%â⬠(ââ¬Å"In Ethiopia, Female Entrepreneurs Get a Chance to Pursue Their Dreams,â⬠n.d.). In my opinion works like this one are
Monday, December 9, 2019
Separation as a theme in robert frostââ¬â¢s poet Essay Example For Students
Separation as a theme in robert frostââ¬â¢s poet Essay ryThe creation of borders and boundaries has been around since the beginning of civilization. The division of property and possessions among individuals establishes a sense of self-worth. The erection of fences and walls keeps property separate. Walls also serve as a means of separating worlds. Modern society demands the creation, and maintenance of these boundaries. In his poems, The Tuft of Flowers, and Mending Wall, Robert Frost explores the role that walls play in our lives. He examines how the lives of men are both separated, and drawn together by walls. In The Tuft of Flowers, Frost shows how men work alone. In contrast, Frost then shows how men can work together through their separation. Frost describes how a simple, uncut tuft of wild flowers can unite two separate people. The appreciation of natures beauty has an effect on the mower, leading him away from cutting the flowers. The man that follows the mower feels a special kinship to him because he also likes the flowers. The beauty of a simple patch of flowers brings the narrator to realize that although he may work by himself, he is part of something bigger; the human race. Frost also demonstrates how men never exist alone when surrounded by nature. In The Tuft of Flowers, the speaker thinks he works alone. Then frost writes, But as I said it, swift there passed me by on noiseless wing a wildred butterfly (18). The Butterfly becomes the speakers morning companion, and its flight leads the speaker to the flowers. He serves to help lead the man to realize that life and beauty unite all things. Frost writes, The butterfly and I had lit upon, Nevertheless a message from the dawn (19). By directing the man to the flowers, the butterfly becomes an important character in this poem. Mending Wall takes up where the theme of The Tuft of Flowers leaves off. In Mending Wall, two neighbors repair the wall that divides their property. The speaker realizes that questioning the existing wall is senseless, but he likes to view the task of repairing the wall playfully. Frost writes, Oh, just another kind of out-door game (28). As if playing a game, the speaker tends to his side of the field, and his neighbor to the opposing side. Frost writes, Spring is the mischief in me (28). By this, the speaker knows that the acceptance of the wall is a way of life, and that his questions against the wall will produce no substantial answers. Wallace writes, Frost knows as well how radical and difficult it is to take in another, and yet maintain a sense of ones own and the others distinctness (227). The statement encompasses the entire theme of Mending Wall. The poems central moment occurs when the narrators tone shifts from playful to dark. This is apparent when Frost writes, I see him there bringing a stone grasped firmly by the top in each hand, like and old-stone savage armed. He moves in darkness as it seems to me, not of woods only and of shade of trees (29). At this point, the speaker sees the distance between himself and his neighbor. He also sees darkness in the neighbors acceptance of the simple phrase, Good fences make good neighbors. The neighbor hides behind the repetition of this phrase. The speaker also hides, but behind his teasing questions. Patricia Wallace writes, He realizes that it seems to him the neighbor is surrounded and enclosed by something like darkness, a darkness perceptible to the speaker who must know his own separateness more full (227). The wall separates the two men, but brings them together in time of repair. .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d , .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .postImageUrl , .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d , .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:hover , .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:visited , .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:active { border:0!important; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:active , .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub30797aa327e9da7f4c6a00ab841f64d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Darwin Awards EssayA wall serves as a reminder of the unique individuality of each person. It can also serve as a challenge to climb. A wall can be a driving force to overcome the individual world and to peer over to the world of another. Robert Frost explores the role that walls play in life. He describes the individual world that each man exists in, but shows how these worlds are parallel. The task of life unites all living things. In these poems, The Tuft of Flowers, and Mending Wall, Frost helps ease the lifes harsh complexities through simple verse.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Marilyn Manson Vs. The Pope Essays - Concept Albums, Rock Operas
Marilyn Manson Vs. The Pope Marilyn Manson vs. Pope John Paul II Would you rather live a life full of sex, having every kind of sex imaginable, in every exotic position, with anyone you wanted, or live a life of celibacy? Well, if you're like most people, the first choice sounds a lot more tempting. Marilyn Manson and Pope John Paul II have each chosen one of these lifestyles, and both are influential members of our society. Although they are both well known, they are very different people. From the personal life to the stage, Marilyn Manson, in general, is a better person than the Pope. Marilyn Manson is a longhaired, black lipstick wearing, tattooed rock star that had his three lower ribs removed so he could perform oral sex on himself. As far as religion, he thinks that people should be allowed to determine for themselves what is right and what is wrong. Satanism has made a great impact in his life. He might seek his god by praying or by smoking a fat joint. He doesn't concur with the belief that people should put limits on their lives, and admires Satanism for portraying that quality. Through Satanism, Manson is able to enjoy anything, from casting spells on his worst enemy, to having incredible sex orgies. His virtues are whatever he chooses for them to be at any given time. His behaviors may peregrinate from throwing kittens into the mosh-pit at a concert, to being a calm and collected guest on the Late Show with David Letterman. Pope John Paul II adheres to traditional Roman Catholicism. He rules as the leader of the Catholic Church. He believes in leading a narrow and limited life according to the official Catholic interpretation of the Bible and God's volition. He opposes all forms of birth control, thus leading members of the church to unbidden pregnancies. His law prohibits Ministers from being married, while at the same time condemning sex outside of a married relationship. This places the ministers in a very awkward position sexually. Often many turn to homosexuality. However, the Pope does not condone this either. In fact, during a recent visit to San Francisco, the Pope announced to the city that same-sex relationships are wrong. The Pope expects everyone to live by perimeters that are irresponsible, and do not work together. Instead, they cross swords with each other. This is the opposite attitude of Manson who has no limits, and supports personal freedom and choice, especially if you choose to buy his albums. Marilyn Manson is the lead singer of Omega and the Mechanical Animals. The band, like Manson, lives by their own morality. People look to Marilyn Manson for one thing, and one thing only, musical performance. He loves to put on a show for his followers. He even went as far as staging a fight between fellow band members on stage during a recent concert in Australia. Marilyn Manson's behaviors may or may not influence others. He is not a religious leader. In fact, Manson views himself as nothing more than a normal person. He doesn't believe himself to be better than anyone else. To him, what the audience does is their business. The audience is the most important thing to him, and he wants them to have the best time possible. He works to please others, and indeed earns his living. The Pope on the other hand attempts to control his followers. Being ahead of the Catholic Church, he is a profound religious leader. Those values and guidelines, which the Pope sets forth, are certain to influence church members. Anything that is misinterpreted by the Pope is likewise misinterpreted by the church. The Pope believes himself to be next to God, and even condemns the behaviors of those who sin. This places him above others both morally and spiritually, but as I recall, all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God. If no man is perfect, how can one put himself next to the one whose glory they have fallen short of? Marilyn Mason has many gifts and talents. Musically, Marilyn Manson is amazing. His unique, creepy twist on the Eurhythmic's Sweet Dreams caught the music world by surprise. His raving
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Walls of Ideologies essays
Walls of Ideologies essays E.M. Forsters novel Howards End uses three families to explore the competing idealism and materialism of the upper classes and the belittling effects of poverty on the human soul. The conflict between the Schlegel family and the Wilcox family is a recurring theme that reflects the ideologies that are in E.M. Forsters novel. The Schlegels are idealistic and intellectual , while the Wilcoxes are more materialistic and motivated by the desire to maintain their wealth and property. The Wilcoxes are unapologetically bourgeois. Forster is implying that merely connecting, just getting along, is not enough in a world divided by ideological conflict. Althussers theory that ideology Forster has created the perfect embodiment of the ideology of conflict between reason and passion. In Howards End Forster talks about two classes and two ideologies that are separated by the thick wall of social prejudices and misunderstandings. The only thing connecting the two families is money. Both of the families are quite well off, but at the same time represent two different sectors of the English upper-middle class during the period in which the novel is set. The Schlegels are cultured and represent education. The Wilcoxes represent the work ethic, materialism and form. This novel depicts the classic class struggle. Throughout the entire novel Margaret tries to bridge the upper and lower levels of the middle class. Her inner strength and emotional perceptiveness enable her to appreciate the Wilcoxes, and at the same time, strive for a finer life, which she perceives can only be found from enjoying an emotionally whole life experience. Margaret is in a way dissimatting the idea that there should be a distinct difference between the classes, and particularly between the three families involved in this story. Althusser would say that this is how ideology is calling her or hailing Margaret into being. ...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Why you sould keep a small book launch street team
Why you sould keep a small book launch street team "Keep a Small but Dedicated Street Team" - Interviewing Eliot Peper Eliot Peper is an author we've been following quite closely at Reedsy. Maybe it's because he started publishing around the same time we got started. Or maybe it's because we think alike in terms of publishing, marketing, building connections, etc.Last month, he released the last book in his "Uncommon Stock" trilogy: Exit Strategy. So we decided to interview him again to see what he had learned between his first book launch and his third one. Turns out, he's learned a lot, and is sharing a particular piece of knowledge with us: "small is beautiful"!Play the videoà below to learn how Eliot was able to build a small but ultra-dedicated "street team" to launch his books (with a 70%+ conversion rate). As usual, for the lovers of the written word, we also provide a transcript of the key learnings from this interview! Today, Eliotââ¬â¢s third book is launching and I was one of the lucky people who got an advance copy - and it's awesome!à Eliot, why donââ¬â¢t you introduce yourself and talk about your trilogy?Sure - this book is called ââ¬Å"Uncommon Stock: Exità Strategyâ⬠from the the Uncommon series which is a tech start-up thriller which follows a college student who drops out to start a startup software company and ends up becoming embroiled in an international financial conspiracy along the way. So, people have compared it to John Grisham for tech in the sense that it's a thriller that takes place in the startup world.Yeah, I really empathize with the character and itââ¬â¢s an awesome book for all startup founders out there. Iââ¬â¢d say itââ¬â¢s better to read that than a non-fiction book on e.g. fundraising or growing your startup. As to your book marketing, you have said that you really appreciate that your readership is small: itââ¬â¢s a niche. Why is that?This is the third book Iââ¬â¢ve written and secretly, when you write a book, in the back of your head, you would love it if there was mainstream appeal. Once the creative side is done, you have to then put on a different hat: now this piece of art is becoming a product, how does it reach the marketplace and how do readers find it? When I started I tried pitching major news magazines to get coverage and doing things that took so much energy by didnââ¬â¢t really have much Return on Investment. But when you read blogs on how books become bestsellers, that seems like what we should be doing.For the second book, I approached it much differently. I went to Amazon reviews and left comments ââ¬Å"Hey, I really like your review. As an Indie author this means a lot to me. If youââ¬â¢d like an advance copy of the next one, send me an email.â⬠I was amazed! Over 70% of people responded and I was shocked!Now that Iââ¬â¢m with book three, Iââ¬â¢m thinking again. Fundamentally, Ià ¢â¬â¢ve become much, much more interested in serving a few of my core readers and putting all my energy into that. Thatââ¬â¢s a bit of a chicken-and-egg problem. I realized this is the bit that mattered, in the 99% of hot air that I blew. With me, I sent out a mailing list to a small list of people I knew who could be interested in the book. As they hadnââ¬â¢t opted in for a mailing list, a lot of people unsubscribed, but I was left with a core group that I could focus on.Letââ¬â¢s get granularâ⬠¦ how are you doing it?Firstly I wrote the book! Then I asked 16 beta readers to give me feedback and 9 people who actually gave feedback. This was whilst I was doing editing with my actual editor. Once we had a copy with multiple revisions, design, formatting into all the format, I then built a list of advance review copy readers. These readers are different: Iââ¬â¢m not expecting advanced editorial feedback, but the goal for them is that they are fans who are excited enou gh to read the book before it launches, leave an Amazon review, catch any minor errors and be the champions of the book.I reached out to 126 people, but, critically, I sent them a very short email. I didnââ¬â¢t just send them an advance copy right away, I asked if they would like to be included. My hope was, if people said yes, they wouldà have a much higher chance of actually leaving a review. It acted as a useful filter. This was about a month before launch. I also had a separate list of friends and influencers who had some history with the books before, and who might have a larger audience to share their enthusiasm with.Even on my Facebook post, Iââ¬â¢ve learnt something: what I found was that for the first book, my post was an announcement, with links to Amazon. This time, because itââ¬â¢s my dogââ¬â¢s birthday, I took a picture of my dog, put the three books in front of her and took a few more funny pictures, making the post more personal. The reason why my approa ch has changed is because I realized that, for the first book, I was approaching the book from my perspective. ââ¬Å"It would be great for me if people shared my book.â⬠Or ââ¬Å"It would be great for me if a journalist picked it upâ⬠. So essentially it was really selfish and comes across as self-promotional.Now I think: as a user of Facebook, what posts do I like best? Really putting your audience first, before thinking about yourself, is the best way to get perspective, even in the hailstorm of personal self-doubt that is a book launch.Yes, and if youââ¬â¢ve got a real connection with you readers, you feel more comfortable in sharing more personal things. Thanks for your time, and congrats on getting the Uncommon Stock trilogy out there! "Really putting your audience first is the best way to get perspective" @EliotPeper #bookmarketing @ReedsyHQ The entire "Uncommon Stock" trilogy is available on Amazon! Check it out here!à How big is your "street team"? Do you agree that keeping a small audience makes it easier for the author to promote his books? Leave us your thoughts, or any questions for Elliot, in the comments below!
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Legal Memo with Blue Book formatted Citations Research Paper
Legal Memo with Blue Book formatted Citations - Research Paper Example However, their cars were towed from the scene of the accident, and junked afterwards. These events bring up the issue of destruction of evidence; for that, Mary would like to file legal claims against the insurance company of her car, for trashing the car before she could be able to file charges and sue the car manufacturer for faulty brakes. Destruction of evidence; spoliation as it is known, has different statutes that govern it in different states of the United States of America. As a result, of this, it is extremely vital that the client knows what she is dealing with before taking the first step towards legal justice. Rules The state of Michigan has several rules the govern situations of destruction of evidence. The Tort of Spoliation is one of the rules applicable in this scenario. Under this law, the state of Michigan does not recognize destruction of evidence as a separate tort. Panich v. Iron Wood Prods. Corp., 445 N.W.2d 795 Mich. Ct. App. (1989). Michigan considers destruc tion of evidence ââ¬â if the correct facts are available - as an actionable tort claim. Wilson v. Sinai Grace Hosp., 2004 WL 915044 Mich. App. LEXIS (2004). Another rule applicable in spoliation of evidence case is presumption or adverse inference. In Michigan, destruction of evidence is governed by a jury instruction, M. Civ. J.I.2d 6.01(d). This provides that a person trying the case facts may infer the evidence that has not been offered in this case might be injurious to the offending party if (1) such evidence is/was under the control of the offending party; (2) the offending party could have produced such evidence; or (3) there is no reasonable grounds to support failure for disclosure of such evidence. A permissible inference is allowed when these three features are shown. The inference is such that the evidence would have been injurious to the offending party. The person trying the case facts, however, is free to determine this issue for itself. Lagalo v. Allied Corp., 59 2 N.W.2d 786, 789 Mich. Ct. App. LEXIS (1999). In cases where evidence of willful destruction exists, it is presumed that the evidence that was not produced may have been injurious to the offending party. When it has been left un-rebutted, a conclusion that such evidence may have been injurious to the offending party is required for this presumption. Trupiano v. Cully, 84 N.W.2d 747, 748 Mich. (1957). In general, failure of a party to produce evidence or deliberate destruction of evidence by a party is presumed by courts that such evidence may have worked against the party responsible for its destruction or its non-production. Johnson v. Secretary of State, 406 Mich. 420, 440, 280 N.W.2d 9 Mich. (1979); Berryman v. K Mart Corp., 193 Mich. App. LEXIS 88, 101, 483 N.W.2d 642 Mich. (1992); Ritter v. Meijer, Inc., 128 Mich. App. LEXIS 783, 786, 341 N.W.2d 220 Mich. (1983). Therefore, in Michigan, such a presumption can only arise when the complaining party is able to establish that ther e was intentional, fraudulent conduct, and a desire for destruction of evidence with the aim of suppressing the truth. Trupiano v. Cully, 349 Mich. 568, 570, 84 N.W.2d 747 Mich. (1957), quoting 20 Am. Jur., Evidence, à § 185, p. 191; see also Lagalo v. Allied Corp., 233 Mich. App. 514, 520, 592 N.W.2d 786 Mich. (1999). Analysis In this case, it is factual that Mary Jane Plaine was driving at a considerable acceptable speed when she was involved in an accident. It is also a fact that the
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Sports Tourism and Thanatourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Sports Tourism and Thanatourism - Essay Example Those go against the society norms are considered outcasts. The rules laid by the society are most often universally accepted and believed to be correct. People believe that sharing morals and beliefs contribute significantly in making their making the society more stable. The moral guidelines are normally set by the dominant group within the community. Industrialization and emergence of urban centers have posed a great threat in maintenance of the society beliefs and morals. This has been brought about by the emergence of capitalism. The minor groups felt short changed and became a little rebellious. This theory was developed by Karl Marx who stated that the emergence of social classes such the capitalist, the working class and the labourers changed the political and religious structure of the society. The capitalists formed a new form of political structure abandoning the older form lay out during the era communism. Different forms of governance emerged in the third world countries . These forms of governments have turned out be large sources of touristsââ¬â¢ attraction sites in the developing countries. People travel to view the existing evidence of these forms of governance. Some communities in the developing countries still maintain their traditional forms of governance which have attracted masses to these areas who seek to learn more about the people in the areas and their ways of life. People have visited these areas with different motives; some have to gone to do research work while others have gone just for the adventure. Swaziland in the continent of Africa is one such country which still maintains the traditional form government. This country is governed by a king who then appoints the officials of the government who assist with the duties. Swaziland has been a great source of tourist attractions for people from all corners of the world. The country also its culture where the king had the powers to marry he wanted from the community and could marry as many women as he wished. There are also countries from Europe which still retain their traditional systems of governance. This is visible in the cases of Britain and Spain which are still governed by the system of monarchy. This has attracted masses to these countries who seek learn more about these systems. Sport tourism is a form of tourism whereby people visit various parts of the world to study more about the various forms of traditional sports associated with different parts of the world. Every type of sport is generally believed to trace its roots from a particular region of the world. The coastal region of East African countries is known for the sport of donkey and camel riding. This sport was started by the Arabs who lived in those regions during the colonial times. This form of sport has been a great of tourist attraction for these areas especially from Western countries. The governments in these countries have puts in measures to ensure maintenance of these cultural pr actices as they have to be credible sources of revenue. The various parts of the world characterized by mountainous landscape are known for the sport of mountain climbing. The sport also attracts masses to these regions, some for fun other for academic purposes. The traditional Roman empires in Italy are well known for their traditional game of gladiator wars. This was great source of tourist attraction from ancient times. People travelled across the world to witness the fight of the gladiators who were believed to be the strongest men living.
Sunday, November 17, 2019
The rest of the play Essay Example for Free
The rest of the play Essay When Mr and Mrs Putnam are talking with Parris, they start referring to their own child exploits and tell of murdered babies. Parris is at first shocked and then slightly disbelieving of them until Putnam mentions a murdering witch. (Parris turns to Betty, a frantic terror rises in him. ) This shows one of the most dramatic parts of Act 1. Miller gives the audience the impression that hysteria will happen in the future. I think this because this is an action that shows a mortal fear in Parris for witches because of what the accusation will do to his reputation. This could explain his actions later in the play and why he is damming the suspect with such conviction. Miller structures the idea of witchcraft being spread throughout the village very carefully and intelligently. He sets up some characters, Abby, Mercy, Goody Putnam and Mr Putnam, to be gossipy, manipulative and vindictive. They hear a hint of witchcraft and instantly they play upon the this rumour to their own advantage. We can gain these clues by the opening actions of characters and the background information provided by Miller. Here are a couple of characters I have chosen. Abby (A striking beautiful girl, an orphan, with and endless capacity for disassembling. ) Mr Putnam Another reason to believe him a deeply embittered man with his attempt to break his fathers will. So it is not surprising to find that so many accusations against people are in the handwriting of Thomas Putnam, or that his name is so often found as a witness corroborating the supernatural testimony. These quotations give the audience clues of their darker side in their personalities. The dramatic action in the first act sets up expectation of an explosive story and plot. When Parris presses Abby and aggressively questions her as well and Abby viciously shakes Betty on the bed. These incidents could lead to there being more of these in the future. Some parallels can be drawn from the first acts events and events later on in the play. When Parris presses in Abby and she tries to speak her opinion, this happens later on but with Proctor, her secret adulterer instead of her uncle, in the first act. Also at the end of Act 1 the children are causing hysteria by naming random people in the village, they cause hysteria when Mary Warren tries to prove they are unauthentic. The actions in the first act are structured by Miller so that the actions reappear in the later stages, while the people dont learn from their mistakes. The language that Miller uses is Arcane, the old English that was used in the colony of America. He uses this old language to great effect to reflect the time and the religious metaphors and symbolism that is contained in Arcane. One such phrase is, Mark this! This is a great phrase for people to hear you and recognise you in a conversation. He uses implicit meanings in the language to try and give clues for later on in the play. He uses this in his opening description of Abby. .. an endless capacity for disassembling. The explicit meaning of this is that she can take things apart for a long time but there is a sub-meaning to this. She can break more things that are not physical with her strikingly beautiful looks she could break people, their hearts and their lifes. I feel that The Crucible has a lot of cumulative factors that give is clues to the storyline, the action in the future and how the characters will develop.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Artistic Form in King Lear Essays -- essays research papers fc
King Lear has remained one of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s best works, and one of the best tragedies of all time, since the beginning of the 17th century; however, some early critics believe that certain elements of the story do not satisfy the criteria for a proper tragedy. The two plot elements under speculation are the subplot and the catastrophic ending. The primary focus of the story is set on the elderly King Lear, whose pride and greed blinds him, causing him to banish his only pure daughter, Cordelia, along with his most loyal subject, Kent. He bestows his power and land upon his ungrateful daughters Regan and Goneril, who immediately plot to strip him of the remainder of his power as well as his pride. A similar subplot emerges where the Earl of Gloucester is duped by his Don John-esque bastard son, Edmund, into banishing his real son, Edgar. Both fathers realize their misjudgments before the end, but not before their downfalls. The play ends with the gradual insanity and death of Lear, as well as the deaths of Cordelia, Regan, Goneril, Gloucester, and Edmund. The happy ending or ââ¬Å"poetic justiceâ⬠is never achieved and the only exception to the seeming lack of justice is the pronouncement of the loyal Edgar as King, and the inferred bright future. à à à à à The earliest record of a criticism of King Lear is a letter from the Irish playwright Nahum Tate to a friend, written in 1681. In the letter, Tate describes King Lear as ââ¬Å"a Heap of Jewels, unstrung and unpolisht.â⬠He describes in detail how he plans to rework several major elements of the story, adding a love affair between Edgar and Cordelia, rescuing Lear and Cordelia from execution, omitting The Fool (a source of wisdom as well as comic relief), and establishing ââ¬Å"poetic justiceâ⬠at the plays end. Tate proposes these changes in order to ââ¬Å"rectifie what was wanting in the Regularity and Probabilityâ⬠of King Lear. He also reasoned that the audience would like a happy ending where justice and virtue prevailed. His reworking of the tale complies with the strict Neoclassical formula that was expected at the time. Tateââ¬â¢s predictions proved correct when his altered version overshadowed the original for over a century. (Tate 344 -45) (SC2 92) During the 18th Century, the controversy over the ending of King Lear continues as well as new controversy over Tateââ¬â¢s rewritten ending. Critic Joseph Addison... ...s it unstoppable once it has been let loose. (Stampfer 3) The 20th century marked a period of speculation of the intent behind plot elements, specifically the ending. The style and structure of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s writing is no longer questioned as it is in earlier criticisms of King Lear. King Lear is one of the most debatable plays ever written because the situations that arise are the result of the complex relationships between characters and the judgments that these characters make. The structure, especially the unexpected ending, is ahead of itââ¬â¢s time, and the meaning behind the ending is arguable. King Learââ¬â¢s unique character relationships and structure are the reasons that it is still a popular topic in literary criticism. Works Cited Gale Research Company Shakespearean Criticism Vol. 2 Kansas City, Missouri: Typographics Inc. 1985. Moss, Joyce; Wilson, George ââ¬Å"Overview: King Lear, by William Shakespeare Literature and its times: Profiles of 300 notable Literary Events and the Historical Events that Influenced Them. 1997. Literature Resource Center. 9 March 2005. Price, Thomas ââ¬Å"King Lear: A Study of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Dramatic Methodâ⬠PMLA, Vol.9 No.2 1894 Jstor 9 March 2005.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
A social analysis of Child Support Policy in the U.S
It is the social responsibility of the government to reliably provide for the basic needs of its citizens. This is of particular importance in ensuring sustainable and equitable social and economic development in the community.Due to this reason, numerous government policies have been formulated and implemented to promote provision of support services to the vulnerable minority members of the community. Of importance here is the Child Support Policy, which mandates financial support responsibility for single parent child by the other parent.This paper gives a critical social analysis of Child Support policy as well as a brief history of this policy in the US.History and provisions of Child Support policy in USThe concern for child support policy in the United States can be traced back to the 19th century. This was after courts addressing martial breakdown and divorce cases identified the lack of enforceable legal provision providing for child support action by non-custodian parents ( Hansen, 1999).This concerns and increased public outcry led to the passage of the first federal child support enforcement later in 1952. Available information indicates that this legislation provided guidelines to state welfare agencies on determining when aid is necessary for single parent families.In 1975, the federal government enacted the Social Security Act, which provided more legal authority for enforcing collection of child support (Hansen, 1999).This was followed by the 1984 amendment on Child Support Enforcement dictating for improvement in state and local support enforcement programs through establishment of state-wide child support guidelines.Through this amendment, the states gained authority to withhold income for non-custodial parents who were paying for child support (Josephson, 1997). In addition, the law required state governments to report defiance or late payment of support by non-custodial parents to consumer credit agencies.According to the provisions of the cu rrent child support laws, an individual is termed as a non-custodial parent in three conditions namely; if the child was as a result of a relationship, a marriage that was terminated through divorce or separation, and/or even in cases were none of such existed (Meyer, & Cancian, 2005).Social value of child Support policy in the community Child support policy in the United States has been marked with numerous controversies among members of the political, social, and economic fronts of the community.Proponents of the policy have cited its instrumental role it plays in promoting sustainable parental care responsibility on children. According to available information, the high rates of divorce in the nation have resulted into increased burden to members of the society.This is because most victims of single families are economically dependent. Thus, the policy serves the ultimate purpose of ensuring sustainable economic independence in single parent families (Department of Health, and Hu man Services, 2005).Another common assertion by supporters of child support policy is that it functions to mitigate unethical practices in the society. True to the letter, divorce rates are increasingly becoming a major social concern in the nation. On the contrary, this is found to negate the underlying purpose of marriage in the society.This has the implication that failing to enforce mandatory parental care for both parents will only serve to create injustice in the community (Department of Health and Human Services, 2005). This can be supported by the fact that the child in question is in essence the result of the relationship of the couples.In addition, child support policy finds its importance in reducing government expenditure on individual citizens, an element that promotes public policies for the common good of all in the society (Melli, & Oldham, 2000). As provided for in the constitution, the government should provide for the basic needs of its citizens.This means that th e government will increase its investment on providing for single families at the expense of other public projects. Due to this reason, child support policy in the united states of American functions a crucial role in promoting ethics of care and equitable justice in the society.However, child support policies have not been without critics. It is a common claim by opponents that this policy is a real source of resource wastage in the community. The law requires a law enforcement of the policy through court agreement between the custodian parent and the non-custodian parent of the child.According to available statistical information, an estimated over 60 percent of child support cases end up in a long court battle between the disputing parties (Hansen, 1999). This has the ultimate implication that both parties are entail to loosing both in time and financial resources.Still, the provisions of the child support policy can be seen as a contradiction of individual right to equal opportu nity. Existing legislations on child support enforcement give state and local governments to report to consumer credit agencies any delays by non-custodial parents to pay support (Meyer, & Cancian, 2005).However, this requirement does not take into account the question of employment loss or financial crisis on the side of the non-custodial parent.This has the implication that the policy limits the sustainable social and economic development of these individuals in the society. Failure by the policy to appreciate the dynamics of the employment market is thus a contradiction of the constitutional provisions of equal opportunity.
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Anxiety and Depression in Adolescence: A Social Problem Essay
1. Introduction Anxiety and depression in adolescence has become an increasing issue in society as time has progressed. Rates of high school students who qualify for the criteria that meet a mental disorder are 6-8 times higher than the same age group in the 1960ââ¬â¢s. A test given to high school students over the years called the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Index (MMPI) gives us data from 1938 (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). The test is a personal survey asking students to answer questions about themselves on a scale from strongly agree to strongly disagree (ex. I am happy today). Mental disorder rates are higher today than during the great depression, WWII, and the cold war. So why is this happening? A factor many experts agree on is a switch from an internal locus of control to an external. A majority of teens today donââ¬â¢t feel as though they are in control of their own fate and that can cause a lot of stress. This is partial credit is due to the way our society is shaped today; we have ma de a major shift from an emphasis on play to an emphasis on work. Kids are asked to grow up much earlier. Children and teens are becoming anxious at a much larger rate than in past years. The culture we now live in puts much more pressure on young people at a younger age, forcing them to grow up. The anxiety is crippling if left untreated, and with the amount of people experiencing it, itââ¬â¢s a social problem worth looking into. 2. Where does anxiety and depression come from? The etiology of anxiety and depression can be traced back to an individualââ¬â¢s first stage of life. Psychiatric specialist John Marsh writes in his book that a childââ¬â¢s temperament in their first year of life can show behavioral signs that may lead to becoming an anxious child and teen. A parent canà identify these early signs that include: excessive bouts of crying, sleeping difficulties and gas (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). These traits or actions may seem normal for an infant thus itââ¬â¢s hard to expect a parent to pick up on any of these early signs, so they shouldnââ¬â¢t fret too much this early on. Where anxiety really starts is with an irrational fear of something that an individual perceives as a threat or dangerous. This fear causes a change in behavior, like an avoidance of a situation where many people are or may be present in the case of social anxiety (ââ¬Å"Alfanoâ⬠). The part of the brain responsible for this fear is the amygdala, the emotional capital of our mind. The amygdalaââ¬â¢s structure is altered when we become fearful of something, making it hard for the fear to be conquered or shaken. When this fear manifests, it can turn into different forms of anxiety and thus become part of a personââ¬â¢s emotional capability (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). In essence, anxiety alters the stimulation of a certain fear into something people cannot handle and become overwhelmed. Look more:à solutions for sleep deprivation essay The main area that psychologists and other scientists have focused in on the last 10-15 years in child psychology is behavioral inhibition of the unfamiliar, or BI (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). BI represents the tendency to exhibit fearfulness, restraint, secretiveness, and withdrawal in the face of novel events or situations. The more inhibitions a child shows, the more likely they are to develop anxiety or have anxious tendencies. BI is moderately heritable yet the largest factor in BI is the environment and experiences one has. In a study shown in Marshââ¬â¢s book, nonshared environmental influences contribute more to BI than do factors shared by siblings, such as genetics and shared experiences. BI is lessened by socialization, if a child becomes engaged in play and conversation with others from an early age; they are less likely to be inhibited. Parental encouragement in this aspect is key such as parents making play dates for their children and things of that nature. Let me be clear, BI is not the same as anxiety, it is a studied precursor to anxiety that has a lot of valuable research to back up the link between BI and anxiety. It is a good thing for parents and clinicians to pick up on at an early age in the childââ¬â¢s life to make the proper adjustments to ensure no mental breakdowns occur. Outside of BI as a child, there are other things that can play into anà adolescent onset of anxiety or depression. One of these things is the parental influence, whether it be the parentââ¬â¢s own mental illness, style of parenting, or the sociability of the parent, they all can affect the child. Biological predisposition is a factor a child canââ¬â¢t control and is unfortunate. 20-50% of teens that suffer from depression, anxiety or another disorder have a family member with some form of mental illness (ââ¬Å"Borchardâ⬠). It has long been documented that children of parentââ¬â¢s with any mental disorders are at a much higher risk of also developing a disorder. As for parenting style, anxiety in teens and children has been associated with parenting styles characterized by limited expression of care and warmth and more inclination toward showing control and overprotection. A study done in 1991 by Krohne and Hock, observed pairs of mother and daughter solving puzzles, high-anxious girls and low-anxious girls divided the study into two groups. The psychologists found the mothers of high-anxious girls to be much more controlling than those of low-anxious girls (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). A young person, with the exception of school, has most their social interactions due to their parentââ¬â¢s connections. They have Thanksgiving with their cousins, aunts, and uncles and have barbecues with their parentââ¬â¢s work colleagues and their families. If a childââ¬â¢s parents are less socially involved, it hinders the childââ¬â¢s ability to grow and advance these skills, causing an emergence of anxiety in these situations (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). Besides parental contact, the most beneficial relationships for young people to have are positive relationships with their peers. Peer victimization is a common experience that negatively affects young people psychologically. Recent research findings are a bit appalling, indicating that one in five youths are chronically exposed to ongoing abuse, whether it was physical, verbal, or any other form (ââ¬Å"Murisâ⬠). These occurrences of bullying were most strongly linked to depression, low-self esteem, and social anxiety . An interesting study was done in 2005 by Strawser, Storch, and Roberti. They gave undergraduates a Teasing Questionnaire (TQ), which measures the degree to which people could recall being teased during childhood. Results demonstrated that TQ scores were linked to social anxiety, trait anxiety, worry, and anxiety sensitivity (ââ¬Å"Murisâ⬠). This study shows that peer victimization can play a key role in the development of mental disorders and the long lasting effects it can have. A place of interest I had whileà researching was if there were any differences in financial and ethic status in the community and if that had any significant effect on anxiety and other mental disorders. In general, the socioeconomic status of a youth was not a deciding factor in occurrence of mental disorders but one thing that does hinder those of less fortunate situations is they are much less likely to seek or receive treatment due to the costs. Most studies carried out in the US have found that children from ethic minorities (i.e. African American, Hispanic American) display higher levels of fear and anxiety than Caucasian counterparts. This also may be due to the fact that more minorities live in urban settings versus suburban settings, which can cause a sometimes more stressful living environment. Stressful or traumatic life events are definitely a factor in a child or teen developing any number of disorders. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that is directly connected to a significant single event or string of events happening. In a journal I found, the goal of the study conducted was to look at the difference between dependent and independent events and the effect they had on pre-adolescent children. Dependent events are events that the individual actually chooses to do or directly involves the individual, such as choosing to partake in drugs. Independent events are things the individual has no control over such as the death of someone close to them. The findings of the study were that anxiety and depression are very likely to occur after dependent stressful events and independent life events were less likely to have effects lasting longer than six months (ââ¬Å"Eldemiraâ⬠). The results of this study suggest that life choices have more influence in mental disorders than things out of oneââ¬â¢s control. These are just general reasons children and young adults can develop mental disorders. Todayââ¬â¢s society produces a variety of other factors that are specific to our time, showing the difference that has progressed over the decades. Students suffer today the immense pressure to get good grades in order to get into one of the elite colleges of the nation. From 9th grade in high school, kids are under the impression that unless they get straights Aââ¬â¢s, their college options are going to be very limited. This is a level of stress that in past generations was not present at such a young age. Another thing unique to our decade is the phenomenon that is social media. Theà popularity of sites like Facebook and Twitter and the smartphone era in general has caused raised levels of anxious teenagers. This anxiety doesnââ¬â¢t come directly from social media, but from being away from it. A study done by Wilhelm Hoffman of the University of Chicago compared social media addictiven ess to other things with addictive qualities. The results came back with the fact that social media was harder to resist than alcohol, caffeine, or cigarettes (ââ¬Å"Fitzgeraldâ⬠). Overall, the most significant factor in recent years is the change from intrinsic to extrinsic goals. 3. Different Types of Disorders There are a large number of anxiety and depression disorders, with many twists and turns that make diagnoses very specific. In order to keep from being too repetitive this section will focus on some of the most largely diagnosed disorders including general anxiety disorder, social anxiety, and general depression. Discussing the symptoms and what these disorders entail is the goal of this section in order to provide a solid base of knowledge of just what young people are suffering with today. 3.1 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Children with general anxiety disorder or GAD are plagued by worries most children or teens can shrug off. Often referred to as ââ¬Å"little adultsâ⬠, these children are concerned about things like health, personal value, safety, and their future. They also tend to worry a lot about other people and their issues, which have nothing to do with themselves, such as the neighborsââ¬â¢ fight they had last night. These worries become a central part of daily thoughts and this can disrupt development and adjustment to life (ââ¬Å"Essauâ⬠). GAD has mostly been documented and studied in adults; this is because in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manuel of Mental Disorders (DSM) up until the 4th edition over-anxious disorder (OAD) was what this was called in children. These conditions are considered very similar and overlap many symptoms so now GAD is the universal term used regardless of age. The main symptoms of GAD in the DSM-IV are excessive worry about multiple topics, difficulty controlling or regulating the worry, somatic symptomsà that accompany the worry, and functional impairment resulting from the worries. There are a lot of overlaps in symptoms of anxiety so if these are restricted to: separation from someone, social situations, or a specific event than GAD is not the right diagnosis. 3.2 Social Anxiety Disorder Anxiety as a whole is conceptualized as a tripartite system (ââ¬Å"Alfanoâ⬠) consisting of physical symptoms, subjective or cognitive distress, and behavioral avoidance. Social anxiety affects about 5-16% of young adults ages 15-24 depending on what study or survey you look at. Regardless, itââ¬â¢s too many people being affected than should be. The physical symptoms of social anxiety include: tachycardia (a heartbeat that exceeds 100 beats per minute), blushing, trembling, and sweating. These can occur not only in a social situation but in the anticipation of an upcoming event as well. An investigation performed in 1985 by Beidel, Turner & Dancu found that systolic blood pressure and heart rate significantly increase when someone who suffers from SAD was talking to someone of the opposite sex (ââ¬Å"Alfanoâ⬠). Cognitive symptoms are very similar to that of GAD but itââ¬â¢s mostly the unreasonable worry that the person will do or say something that will be seen by others in a group as embarrassing or humiliating. This can take the form as specific negative thoughts, a general unease in social settings, or even specific beliefs that one will not behave how they think one should in social situations. The negative thoughts are something that is commonly seen in most patients. Itââ¬â¢s usually one of the things that appear on self-reports and itââ¬â¢s hard to break. In my personal experience with a psychologist, she had told me that these are referred to as NATs or negative automatic thoughts. Just like the insect gnat, they are annoying thoughts that will not seem to leave someone caught in this struggle, which is why therapy is helpful to reshape the way someone thinks. The behavioral aspect of SAD is avoidance of social settings. Many people who suffer from SAD become reclusive. These behaviors can be very subtle such as avoiding eye contact with teachers or asking to be behind-the-scenes when putting on a school play (ââ¬Å"Alfanoâ⬠). An interesting table I found surveyed a high school on different social events and what percentages said it caused at least a moderate level of distress and caused avoidance. The top 5 categories, oralà reports, attending dances or parties, asking a teacher a question in class, starting or joining a conversation, and athletic or musical performances all had 85% or more of the students say it caused at least moderate distress and 55% or more said it caused avoidance of those situations (ââ¬Å"Hubertyâ⬠). 3.3 Depression Depression, for the most part, is less of a chronic disorder like most anxieties are. Depression is usually a bout that people deal with from two weeks anywhere to two years. If the symptoms donââ¬â¢t pass after that amount of time, it becomes diagnosed as dysthymia, which is the chronic form of depression. Regardless of whether an individual is suffering for a short period of time or chronically, depression can be extremely debilitating. At any time about 10-15% of people under 21 suffer from depression. The more frightening statistic is that only 30% of these depressed people are receiving or seeking help (ââ¬Å"Borchardâ⬠). There is a large range of symptoms and signs that someone is suffering from depression. These include: apathy, complaints of physical pain such as headaches, stomachaches, difficulty concentrating, loss of appetite or overeating, memory loss, thoughts or obsession with death and dying, sadness or feeling of hopelessness, trouble sleeping or too much sleep, drop in grades, substance abuse and many other things. Depression, rather than getting scared, seems to make someone numb to the world. Often due to some sort of disappointment such as inadequate social status, sexual frustration with orientation or inability to talk to the opposite sex, school performance or any other number of things (ââ¬Å"Grayâ⬠). 4. Treatment Treatment is a glimmer of hope in todayââ¬â¢s world. Although rates of anxiety and depression have continued to climb, treatment methods are also continuing to improve as science and technology advance. The most widely accepted or praised method for treatment is cognitive-behavioral therapy. ââ¬Å"Cognitive-behavioral is meant to represent an integration of cognitive, behavioral, affective, and social strategies for changeâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). A study that is pretty representative of the cognitive-behavioral process as a whole was done in 1989 by Kane and Kendall. The study took a group of adolescents suffering from anxiety and put them through therapy for 6 months. Kane and Kendall were able to divide the process of recovery into four major components: ââ¬Å"1. Recognizing anxious feelings and physical reactions to anxiety, 2. Identifying and modifying negative self-statements, 3. Generating strategies to cope effectively in anxiety-provoking situations, and 4. Rating and rewarding attempts at copingâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). After the six months, self-reports, parental reports, and reports done by the clinicians had improved significantly. A follow up appointment was made three months after the study had ended and about 50% of the subjects had made considerable gains in adopting and using their newfound knowledge. The other half had regressed at least in some way back to old habits. This shows the differences betwee n individuals and their needs, some can have an intense short treatment and be fine for the rest of their days while others need a constant support over many years. The other portion of treatment that is of importance in our time especially is intervention by the means of pharmacotherapy. Using drugs such as anti-depressants and anxiolytics in order to stop anxiety and depression has increased as technology has improved. The three most commonly prescribed medicines for anxiety and depression are benzodiazepines, beta-blockers, and SSRIs. Benzos are prescribed for a short-term period for severe disabling anxiety. The way this drug works is it dampens the overall activity in the brain in order to calm the person. Beta-blockers are commonly prescribed to those who suffer from social anxiety because they essentially block adrenaline output, lessening the nerves one can feels from being excited or nervous. SSRIs are the latest and most effective antidepressant. They have been praised for their lack of side effect compared to older anti-depressants. Formally selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, they keep serotonin, the neurotransmitter in charge o f mood, in the brain longer causing a raise in mood. Just from 1996 to 2005, antidepressant use in the US has gone from 5.84% of the population to 10.12% (ââ¬Å"Groholâ⬠). The trend is still increasing and it may just be because more people are becomingà depressed but it also could be because of a shift to a ââ¬Å"quick-fixâ⬠societal norm. We live in a world where if someone can no longer get an erection, they take a blue pill called Viagra and are ready to go. This same mentality can be applied to drugs used for mental disorders. People can go into a doctorââ¬â¢s office and say they need something to make them feel better and skip the most important part of the process, therapy. Without a change in behavior, the antidepressant wonââ¬â¢t have a strong effect. It has been proven time and time again that cognitive-behavioral therapy accompanied by a drug is the most effective strategy in lowering anxiety or beating depression. ââ¬Å"Two treatments provide a greater ââ¬Ëdoseââ¬â¢ and thus may provide a more rap id and efficient responseâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). 5. Conclusion and Possible Improvements We live in a rapidly changing time, and that may be one of the very reasons that so many people are anxious and depressed, the fear of the unknown and change. Regardless of whether that holds true or not, we have an obligation as a society to change the way we approach anxiety and depression in young people because they will be the leaders of tomorrow. The idea of just fixing things by throwing a pill at the problem is not the right way to handle things because it doesnââ¬â¢t have long-term benefits. It may initially be helpful but it doesnââ¬â¢t allow an individual to look at a problem and realize the error of their ways and why was something going on. The ââ¬Å"quick-fixâ⬠we have going on is in part due to a loss of sensitivity in our world as a whole. Things like Facebook and texting makes face-to-face contact less and less necessary and we lose a sense of humanity because of it. The result that may come forth if this downward trend continues is about 1/5 of our count ryââ¬â¢s soon-to-be adult population suffering from mental disorders and not being able to contribute or enjoy life to their full potential. Adolescent-onset of mental disorders has been proven to have an even stronger overall toll than the adult-onset version; therefore, action is necessary as early as possible (ââ¬Å"Marshâ⬠). The future isnââ¬â¢t entirely gloomy though. We have the chance as a society to change how we deal with mental disorders in young people. One thing thatà would benefit many would be to go back to a more creative and individualized education experience. By allowing children and teens the ability to ââ¬Å"playâ⬠and seek passions, we can create a system that may not produce as many CEOs but instead people who are simply happy in their career and life. Allowing more time for children to grow up could be very beneficial for their mental health. Another possible improvement is in the medical field. Making psycho-evaluations mandatory or as important as annual health check-ups could allow early preventative action to take place. By starting this process early in an individualââ¬â¢s life, it could greatly reduce the chance of an anxious or depression outburst to occur. The number one thing that can happen in order to change the prevalence of mental disorder rests on the shoulders of parents. By being knowledgeable in the dangers of mental disorders today, like 5,000 annual suicides, a rate triple of the 1960ââ¬â¢s, they can be the best preventative force. Itââ¬â¢s better to be proactive and than reactive. Muhammad Ali said it well when he stated, ââ¬Å"you can set yourself up to be sick, or you can choose to be well.â⬠The future of this social problem is in our hands, whether we choose to continue down the track where anxiety and depression rates rise, or take a stand, is all up to us. Regaining an internal locus of control, allowing creativity and individualism to thrive, and caring about happiness more so than financial wealth are ways we can stop the progression of anxiety and depression in adolescence. Works Cited Alfano, Candice A., and Deborah C. Beidel. Social Anxiety in Adolescents and Young Adults: Translating Developmental Science into Practice. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2011. Print. This book is based on social anxiety in adolescents. Social anxiety symptoms are often seen in teens but only recently books like this one have come out that really dig into the adolescents. It looks at the etiology of the problem, which is what I will be mainly using this source for. Borchard, Therese J., ââ¬Å"Why Are So Many Teens Depressed?â⬠Psychcentral.com 03. Apr. 2004. Web. 10 Nov. 2012. . Borchard is an associate editor for Psychcentral.com and upon reading her article she had a few interesting facts that I thought were worth sharing because they show a general hopelessness in todayââ¬â¢s youth that we need to fix. De Jong, P.J., B.E. Sportel, E. De Hullu, and M. H. Nauta. ââ¬Å"Co-occurrence of Social Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Adolescence: Differential Links with Implicit and Explicit Self-esteem?â⬠Psychological Medicine 42.03 (2012): 475-84.EBSCOhost. Web. 14 Oct. 2012. This article talks about social anxiety and depression and how they very well can go hand in hand. The study looks at two different types of self-esteem, implicit and explicit. Explicit self-esteem is deliberately self-evaluating while implicit has more to do with memory. The goal of the study was to see if these explicit and implicit self-esteems did in fact result in higher levels of depression and social anxiety. I will use this study to look at the differences between a teenââ¬â¢s memory and actual thoughts of themselves effect on mood. Eldemira Domenech-Llaberia, et al. ââ¬Å"AGE, GENDER AND NEGATIVE LIFE EVENTS IN ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION SELF-REPORTS AT PREADOLESCENCE AND EARLY ADOLESCENCE. (English). ââ¬Å"Ansiedad Y Estres 17.2/3 (2011): 113-124. Academic Search Complete Web. 17 Oct. 2012. This is a study that took students from 4th to 6th grade from 13 randomly selected schools participated. The study looked at the difference in age, gender and life events on a studentââ¬â¢s prevalence to get anxiety and depression. Provides me with information based on different groups of people. Essau, Cecilia A., and Franz Petermann, eds. Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Epidemiology, Risk Factors and Treatment. New York: Taylor & Francis, 2001. Print. This book is another look at how to diagnose, deal with, and treat anxiety issues. The interesting thing with this book is itââ¬â¢s about ten years older than the other books and so the difference in findings will be gripping to look at it. Fitzgerald, Britney. ââ¬Å"Social Media Is Causing Anxiety, Study Finds.â⬠The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost.com, 10 July 2012. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s article talks about the effect that social media has on anxiety and just how addictive Twitter, Facebook and other things in the same category are. Gray, Peter. ââ¬Å"Freedom to Learn.â⬠The Dramatic Rise of Anxiety and Depression in Children and Adolescents: Is It Connected to the Decline in Play and Rise in Schooling? Psychology Today, 26 Jan. 2010. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. . Peter Gray talks about one of my main focuses, the switch from play to work early on in a childââ¬â¢s education and the effect that has. Grohol, John M., Psy.D. ââ¬Å"Antidepressant Use Up 75 Percent | Psych Central News.â⬠Psych Central.com. N.p., 3 Aug. 2009. Web. 15 Nov. 2012. . This article is all about the rise in the usage of antidepressants and why this is happening. Huberty, Thomas J. Reed. Anxiety and Depression in Children and Adolescents: Assessment, Intervention, and Prevention. New York: Springer, 2012. Print. Thomas Reedââ¬â¢s book was written in as an insight or somewhat of a guide in understanding what goes on in a young personââ¬â¢s development that allows anxiety and other mental disorders to develop. Historically there has been five major factors in the development of mental disorders such as biological or social but this book adds a sixth: schools. Reed thinks that a childââ¬â¢s school is not only for educational growth but all other factors as life as well. Looking into a school setting is critical because outside of the home itââ¬â¢s where children usually spend most their time. March, John S. Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents. New York: Guilford, 1995. Print. This is the last print source that I have; it seems to be the most technical and scientific as well. John March is the chief child psychiatry specialist at Duke University and so heââ¬â¢s a specialist among specialists. I will look into what he says and try to elaborate my research with it. McLaughlin, Katie A., Joshua Breslau, and Jennifer Green. ââ¬Å"Childhood Socio-economic Status and the Onset, Persistence, and Severity of DSM-IV Mental Disorders in a US National Sample.â⬠Social Science & Medicine 73.7 (2011): 1088-096.EBSCOhost. Web. 15 Oct. 2012. This article dives into the idea that a socio-economic status is a factor in a child or adolescenceââ¬â¢s mental health. It has been documented many times, but this article found that childhood financial status wasnââ¬â¢t usually the main factor in a childââ¬â¢s overall mental health. I will use this article because I think that a social economic status seems like it would matter tremendously in mental health. Muris, Peter. Normal and Abnormal Fear and Anxiety in Children and Adolescents. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2007. Print. Peter Murisââ¬â¢ book goes into the epidemiology of anxiety in children and the difference between that and normal fears. He examines how some children have a worse way of adapting to bad situations. That vulnerability is a key factor in the development of according to this book and I want to look at that portion of this book. Nicholas Allen, et al. ââ¬Å"Parental Behaviors During Family Interactions Predict Changes In Depression And Anxiety Symptoms During Adolescence.â⬠Journal Of Abnormal Child Psychology 40.1 (2012): 59-71. Academic Search Complete. Web. 17 Oct. 2012. A journal investigated the longitudinal relations between parental behaviors observed during parent-adolescent interactions, and the development of depression and anxiety. Positive and negative parental behaviors were examined. This is a great thing to look at for my paper because parents play a huge role in a childââ¬â¢s development. Zavos, Helena M.S., Ph.D, Chloe C.Y. Wong, Ph.D, Nicola L. Barclay, Ph.D, and Jonathan Mill, Ph.D. ââ¬Å"Anxiety Sensitivity In Adolescence And Young Adulthood: The Role of Stressful Life Events, 5HTTLPR And Their Interaction.â⬠Depression and Anxiety 29.5 (2012): 400-08. EBSCOhost. Web. 14 Oct. 2012.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Free Essays on Total Institutions In Full Metal Jacket
Total institutions in Full Metal Jacket A total institution is a place in which people are cut off from the rest of society and are almost totally controlled by the officials who run the place. There are seven procedures that separate a total institution from a regular institution. The procedures are: initiation, creating the helplessness of infancy, destroying the personââ¬â¢s previous sense of identity and self respect, mortification and degradation, disorienting experiences, depersonalization, and powerlessness. Stanley Kubrickââ¬â¢s Full Metal Jacket displays a perfect example of a total institution. The movie encompasses all of the characteristics of a total institution. The first is the initiation process, the process of initiation, is where the subjects are cut off from the outside world. In Full Metal Jacket the privates are taken to ââ¬Å"the island,â⬠where they have no contact with the outside world, only each other. This is evident because they all live together and do everything together; there is no contact with anyone other than their drill sergeant. The purpose of the initiation process is simply to setup the next procedure, creating the helplessness of infancy. When you create the helplessness of infancy, the people become totally dependant on those in charge. Since the marines have been isolated, they are forced to rely on their drill sergeant. In the movie, the drill sergeant controls all of the privates; they can do nothing without his permission. The drill sergeant tells them exactly what they will be doing and when to do it. For instance, he tells them when to go to bed, pray, and turn off the lights. The next procedure is to destroy the personââ¬â¢s previous sense of identity and self respect. In this step, it does not matter who you were before, or how important you were, everyone is taken down to the lowest level and reduced to a childlike state. To do this, the drill sergeant in Full Metal Jacket does several ... Free Essays on Total Institutions In Full Metal Jacket Free Essays on Total Institutions In Full Metal Jacket Total institutions in Full Metal Jacket A total institution is a place in which people are cut off from the rest of society and are almost totally controlled by the officials who run the place. There are seven procedures that separate a total institution from a regular institution. The procedures are: initiation, creating the helplessness of infancy, destroying the personââ¬â¢s previous sense of identity and self respect, mortification and degradation, disorienting experiences, depersonalization, and powerlessness. Stanley Kubrickââ¬â¢s Full Metal Jacket displays a perfect example of a total institution. The movie encompasses all of the characteristics of a total institution. The first is the initiation process, the process of initiation, is where the subjects are cut off from the outside world. In Full Metal Jacket the privates are taken to ââ¬Å"the island,â⬠where they have no contact with the outside world, only each other. This is evident because they all live together and do everything together; there is no contact with anyone other than their drill sergeant. The purpose of the initiation process is simply to setup the next procedure, creating the helplessness of infancy. When you create the helplessness of infancy, the people become totally dependant on those in charge. Since the marines have been isolated, they are forced to rely on their drill sergeant. In the movie, the drill sergeant controls all of the privates; they can do nothing without his permission. The drill sergeant tells them exactly what they will be doing and when to do it. For instance, he tells them when to go to bed, pray, and turn off the lights. The next procedure is to destroy the personââ¬â¢s previous sense of identity and self respect. In this step, it does not matter who you were before, or how important you were, everyone is taken down to the lowest level and reduced to a childlike state. To do this, the drill sergeant in Full Metal Jacket does several ...
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Vindicate, Avenge and Revenge
Vindicate, Avenge and Revenge Vindicate, Avenge and Revenge Vindicate, Avenge and Revenge By Maeve Maddox The verbs avenge and revenge mean basically the same thing, but avenge is widely perceived as having nobler connotations than revenge. Both words, like the English word vindicate, derive from the Latin verb vindicare/vendicare: ââ¬Å"to claim, to set free, to punish.â⬠In early usage, all three words, vindicate, avenge, and revenge meant, ââ¬Å"to punishâ⬠or ââ¬Å"to exact retribution.â⬠In modern usage, the most common meaning of vindicate is ââ¬Å"to clear from censure, criticism, suspicion, or doubtâ⬠or ââ¬Å"to justify.â⬠People and things may be vindicated: Mubarakââ¬â¢s Wife Says Husband Has Been Vindicated Bayliss insists the decision made before his appointment to retain Englandââ¬â¢s leading Test run-scorer as captain has been vindicated. A year after his shock resignation, Pope Emeritus Benedict has no regrets and believes history will vindicate his tumultuous and much-criticized papacy. Avenge and revenge, however, retain the ideas of punishment and retaliation. Note: The word revenge functions as both noun and verb. Avenge is always a verb. Its noun form is vengeance. Although there is no authoritative rule to distinguish avenge and vengeance from revenge, a perception exists that there is a difference. For example, The Chicago Manual of Style offers this note: Avenge connotes an exaction for a wrong. The corresponding noun is vengeance. Revenge connotes the infliction of harm on another out of anger or resentment. Revenge is much more commonly a noun. Likewise, Paul Brians (Common Errors in English Usage), promotes the distinction: When you try to get vengeance for people whoââ¬â¢ve been wronged, you want to avenge them. You can also avenge a wrong itself: ââ¬Å"He avenged the murder by taking vengeance on the killer.â⬠Substituting ââ¬Å"revengeâ⬠for ââ¬Å"avengeâ⬠in such contexts is very common, but frowned on by some people. They feel that if you seek revenge in the pursuit of justice you want to avenge wrongs, not revenge them. Two examples from literature illustrate the difference. In The Princess Bride, Inigo Montoya seeks vengeance for the murder of his father, whereas in Moby Dick, Captain Ahab seeks revenge for an injury inflicted by an animal. Montoya has justice on his side, but Ahab acts from wounded pride, irrationally attributing vindictive intentions to a nonhuman creature. Considering how mean-spirited cyber culture has become, the distinction between revenge and avenge is probably a useful one to observe. Here, for example, are the titles of just a few of the distressingly large number of how-to articles on the topic of punishing people for perceived affronts: How to Get Revenge on Anyone The Ten Commandments of Revenge 50 Random Ways To Get Revenge How to take revenge on your Boss 10 Outrageous Ways to Get Revenge On An Ex How to Get Subtle Revenge on Your Enemies How to take revenge on Your Parents How to Get the Sweetest Revenge Ever Note: Until recently, the phrase ââ¬Å"take revengeâ⬠was more common than ââ¬Å"get revenge.â⬠ââ¬Å"Take revengeâ⬠is still more common than ââ¬Å"get revengeâ⬠in the Ngram database of printed books, but a Google search shows ââ¬Å"get revengeâ⬠ahead of ââ¬Å"take revengeâ⬠on the Web. Perhaps we should reserve vengeance and avenge for retribution motivated by a wrong that any reasonable person would regard as appalling and use revenge to denote the desire to hurt someone for no better motive than anger or hurt pride. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:The Royal Order of Adjectives Broadcast vs Broadcasted as Past FormThe "Pied" in The Pied Piper
Sunday, November 3, 2019
Sam 488 unit 8 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Sam 488 unit 8 - Assignment Example They do not entertain people be it colleagues or even customers and tend to be very silent at work. They also tend to have paranoia thinking that everyone in the workplace is an enemy and out to get them and hence the reason they avoid anyone. The CSO can pinpoint such people from their avoidance of everyone and isolating themselves at all time and preferring to work alone in assignments instead of in a team. It is not very easy to pinpoint an employee with poor self-esteem without being very observant or interacting directly with them. The changes are not as physically expressed and pronounced as those of other violence-prone employees. In order to be aware of such individuals, the chief security officer needs to observe characteristics such as those employees who do not tolerate irritability; they are prone to cry over each and everything in the workplace and especially when they make mistakes in their assignments or are reprimanded. They are also prone to depression and are always very anxious over even minor issues (Fay, 2011). Angry employees are very easy to pinpoint as they cannot hide their anger. The surest way for a chief security officer to pinpoint an employee with anger behavior is to look at the number of grievances being filed on a regular basis by each and every employee in the organization. An angry employee usually results to constantly filing of grievances in the workplace which makes them angry. If quick action is not taken, the employee is driven to violence by the anger. Threatening employees always start with the feelings of superiority and everyone else being inferior. They also consider themselves to always be on the rights side while all the others are wrong (Fay, 2011). These feelings drive them to threaten people who argue with their judgment or correct their perception of themselves and their work. The security officer should be keen on such individuals as
Thursday, October 31, 2019
#6 Dew Point Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
#6 Dew Point - Essay Example The dew point is a recommended indicator of the actual water vapor content of the air because variations in atmospheric pressure at the earthââ¬â¢s surface are quite minimal. Dew point is measured by an instrument called a Dew Point Meter. These instruments have a polished metal mirror which is cooled as air passes over it (Hens 2007). Essentially, the dew point is determined by finding out the temperature at which dew forms. These manual devices may also be used to standardize other types of instruments that measure humidity. Moreover, automatic sensors may be utilized in a control loop where a humidifier or a dehumidifier is used to manage the dew point of the air in a building or in smaller spaces used for manufacturing processes (Hens, 2007). A high dew point indicates that the air has high water vapor content while a low dew point indicates that the air has low water vapor content. When the air has high water vapor content and, correspondingly, a high dew point, it is said that the air is humid and people are most likely uncomfortable with such situations. This is because a personââ¬â¢s body is designed to use the evaporation of sweat to cool itself down during warm temperatures. However, evaporation largely depends on how much moisture the air already contains and how much more it can hold (Sills 2010). Thus, if the air is already saturated, a personââ¬â¢s sweat will no longer evaporate and so that person ends up sweating profusely. At certain cases where dew point is quite elevated, people suffering from respiratory ailments like asthma may even be in grave danger. The dew point is considered to be an important indicator of the atmosphereââ¬â¢s condition. It affects the living conditions of humans and animals alike and thus, it must be monitored closely using accurate instruments in order to provide necessary and appropriate advice to those who might need
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Tourism industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Tourism industry - Essay Example It has also helped in better cultural understanding through the interchange of ideas between host and guest communities. Though mass tourism provides different economic and social benefits, it is also associated with different negative impacts on social, economic as well as environment aspects of a community. Tourism can be sustainable only if it is managed carefully (United Nations Environment Programme, 2014; Mirbabayev, n.d.). Taking into concern the various impacts of the mass tourism on environment and economy, there has been an idea of imposing taxes on mass tourism in additional to the already high taxes on various tourism requirements such as hotels, flight charges and other rentals. This idea may help in eliminating certain tourism related issues but it fails to realise the impact that it can cause to the tourism industry. In fact, tourism taxes in some countries have become an easy and a trendy fashion for governments to collect revenue from visitors in order to cover the government expenses. The tourism industry is taxed by methods of direct taxation to the tourists or units associated or involved in tourism (Gooroochurn & Sinclair, 2003; Rinaldi, n.d.). Such hikes in taxes not only force the tourists to go to other cheaper destinations but also have a serious effect on the local residents. For example, the Hawaiian Tourism industry experienced fall in tourism in 2007 owing to effects of various direct along with indirect tax hikes, which affected more than 75% of jobs in the state. The tourist shifted elsewhere taking their spending with them and the taxpayers were left with budget deficit owing to that the state economy was also weakened (Nothdurft, 2009). Similar example can be taken from fact that Caribbean Tourism was impacted negatively due the government aviation taxes in tourism (Caribbean journal, 2013) Tourism taxes are also being levied in the local level, which is creating more tax
Sunday, October 27, 2019
Student Time Management Research
Student Time Management Research This chapter presents the discussion of the findings based on the study conducted. The summary of major finding of the study on how part 8 TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam is concluded in this chapter in order to know better how the students manage their time and provide recommendation and suggestions for further research. The analysis of the findings from the data collected for this study is obtained from part 8 TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam. The ages for the respondents were between 22 years to 31 years of age. However, the difference of the respondents age do not reflect the effect on the study as it is made only to know how the respondents manage their time throughout their study. The results of the current CGPA for the students varies and most of the respondents obtained 3.01-3.50. Respondents performance might be affected by the way they manage their time, as what they do is actually affected by how much time that they have. The way part 8 TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam manage their time differs from one another. Data collected by questionnaires shows that the way they manage time differs. This result is shown based on the answers that the respondents gave for the section B of the questionnaires. For the answers in section B, most of them agree to the same answers with high frequencies. Based on the answers given by the respondents, most of the students follow time to complete their assignment. It can be concluded that the students manage their work and do it according to the time scopes that were given to them. Nevertheless, the respondents stated that they have some problems in finishing their task, due to time constrains. According to some of the respondents, this happens because the students receive many assignments for their current semester. However, for the question that inquires about whether the respondents have sufficient time for both academic and their social life, half of them agree and the other half is not. The part 8 B.Ed. (Hons) TESL of UiTM take some minor subjects during their period of study which are counseling, literature and lastly, music. The workload given to them might be different according to the subjects that they take in which leads to different time usage for their task. However, most of them have clear ideas on what to accomplish for each assignments given to them. This shows that, it is up to them on when they are doing their tasks and assignments. Relating the previous statement, many of the students are experiencing problems in coping with other activities in their life throughout their study. This shows that they are affected much by the tasks has been given to them. Many of the respondents stated that they do keep their assignments and task given to them and come shortly to it shortly before due date. According to some respondents, they do their work before the dateline. However, they usually come up with the task right before the due date in which might produce time constrains for them. Apart from that, they also deal with the same tasks and assignments several time even though the tasks and the assignments given are simple and can be done easily. This is true for most of the respondents who answered the questionnaires. Due to this factor, only some of them agrees that their workloads are low if compared to the time that they posses. Majority of the respondents disagree with this, where they think that the workloads are ma ny. This is caused by the way they manage their daily life. Nevertheless, most of the students do have confusions on which task they should perform first as they have many works due. For the way they manage their time, most of the students agree that they have thought of changing their way on managing time in order to suit their needs better. Do the part 8 TESL students of UiTM have the same pattern of time management. For section C of the questionnaires, the questions are made to investigate on in what ways does time management affects part 8 TESL students of UiTM performance and learning outcomes during their study. First, from the answers given, the respondents agree that their time management has positively helped them to relax. This is true to most of the respondents, which reflects how they feel about the way they manage time. According to the answers provided by the respondents in the questionnaires, most of the respondents agree that they will make good preparation for the tasks or assignments given if they have sufficient or more time. Good preparation for their tasks will happen if the students have enough time to complete them. This is stated by most of the respondents in the questionnaires given, where this will happen when the students feels like doing so especially whenever they have ample time. Most of the students also agree that they manage time according to the way the people arou nd them, and the time is suited accordingly so that they may perform the tasks and assignments given together with their friends. This show how the students cope with their time and task so that they may conduct discussions among themselves. Time management of the students may as well be related to the time where they manage their assignment. Most of the students will spend time on simple tasks, keep themselves up to date with their readings, and reassess their tasks or assignments whenever they feel like having free time. However, many of the respondents are not able to do their tasks and assignments without rushing at the last minute. If the students have assignments that have been due a long time before, they will do it whenever they feel like doing so in which whenever they have free time, according to most of the answers given by the respondents. For this section, the respondents agrees that they suits their time more to the way they finding time for entertainment and socializi ng, but not suiting it for finding time to complete their tasks and assignments. The next section of the questionnaires is section D. This section is made to find the appropriate answer on how part 8 TESL students of UiTM cope with the academic and social life during their study period. Similar with the previous section, the questions included related on how they manage their time. Based on the answers given by most of the respondents, they do procrastinate in completing the tasks given by the lecturers. This may affect their class attendance, where based on their answer in the section they agree that they have been absent for their classes because of their need to do things such as unfinished assignments or task. To make the flow of the workloads simpler, the students do some division of tasks and assignments according to priority, as what the respondents reacts to a question in the section. One of the respondents also agrees with the statements that the division of works will provide some spaces for them to do works according to importance. To cope up with time constrains, the students also seek help from their friend or other people in order to complete their tasks and assignments. Most of the respondents agree with this and they even form discussion groups for particular subjects regarding their tasks and help their friends who are in need to finish their tasks. To cope with the academic and social life during their study period properly, the students should be able select appropriate time and tasks given to them, but in this section, most of the students accept inappropriate or unreasonable work requests. This matter has definitely limiting their time to perform previous task. On the other hands, half of the respondents, do some reading or their work during their free time such as while waiting for public transportations or during gaps of classes. These acts surely provide the students more time to do other works. The study was undertaken to evaluate the part 8 TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam time management conducted this study. This study is important in order to assess how students manage their time during their study and how it would affect their performance and achievements. Other than that, the findings of the study may be useful for the students if they want to further they study or even when they work later on, where they can reflect on their time management skills and adapt it later. This can assist and help in giving advantages in improving their performance and studies in the future. After doing the study and completing the data, several conclusions can be made based on the findings. According to the data collected, part 8 TESL students of UiTM have different pattern of time management. This can be stated by analyzing data collected. It can be said that, part 8 TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam do their work based on priority. The management of time by the students are in the same pattern where it is related to their amount of workload and their social life. The findings of the questionnaires managed to answer the first research stated previously. To obtain the information needed on how do part 8 TESL students of UiTM cope with the academic and social life during their study period, the data shows that the students use their time mostly to suit their needs for social life and entertainment. They manage their time mostly to have good preparation and to get more time to relax. However, time allocation for assignments and tasks will be prioritized if the number of task is high. The students will reassess their work and tasks if they have free time. Thus, for the second research question, the question is answered as the research uncovers how the students cope with the academic and social aspects of life base on their time management skills throughout their study. For the last research question, in which is to determine how time management affects part 8 TESL students of UiTM performance and learning outcomes. Part 8 students tend to make time available for socializing and not for their tasks. The data collected shows that in order for the students to perform well and do their work; the students seek help from others. They form study groups to discuss about academic matters. To makes time, the students fills in the gap of free time with readings and other things such as doing assignments. The students discuss on the academic matters and exchange ideas during group discussions. Here, we can conclude that the third research question is answered. This study has given an idea on how the students manage their time during their period of study. The following are recommendation based on the findings for this study. First, for the students, they should somehow re-evaluate their time management skills. In this scope, the students should focus more on the time they allocate for studying, revising and finishing their task. On the other hand, socializing skills of the students should be taken into account. They should know how to socialize well. The time allocated to socialize should be equal to the time allocated for their academic matters. The students should discuss more on difficult tasks or assignments to make it easier to be done. It is recommended that the tasks and assignments given should not be taken lightly, and should not be kept until the last minute or near the submission date. The faculty can also use the findings from the research to evaluate the amount of work given to the students. A good programme on time management skills can also be held in order to improve the students time management skills. With adequate time, the students will be able to manage their time well. Each individual should promote good time management to one another. This is because, a good time management skills can lead to a successful academic, the increase of productivity and decrease the amount of tension in doing their work (Lay Schouwenburg, 1993). The study examined the way part 8 TESL students of UiTM manage their time. For this research, the research is only limited to only part 8 TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam. One recommendation for this research is to expand the number of the respondents for the study. The findings of this study could be defined better and more accurate as the larger number of the respondents will give more data needed. In addition, other respondetns can also be included for this particular study. Students who are studying TESL in UiTM Shah Alam ranging from part 1 to part 8 students. For this particular study, it can be further done by making the same research to analyze on how TESL students of UiTM Shah Alam manage their time as a whole. This will make the data collected varies and better conclusion can be made. Better implementations of academic and social activities could also be made later based on the research recommended.
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